•
Supplier’s current controls are not sufficient to ensure
conformance to requirements
• I-Chart
to demonstrate product quality (nonconforming vs.
quantity checked)
•
Additional process controls (poka-yoke) to prevent
future occurrences
• Revised
Process Flows, PCPs, PFMEA, Standardized work
instructions as required
|
Necessary Inputs: |
|
Source
of Input: |
| Corrective Action Request (CAR, SCAR, DMR, & NCMR)
|
|
Mfg/Assembly Plants |
| Request for entry
into Level I |
|
Mfg./Assembly Plants/SQE |
Resources:
Dana Facility Quality/Reliability
Department, Dana Supplier Quality Engineer, Buyer, and
supplier
Methodology:
Assessment Phase
-
Dana Manufacturing/Assembly Plants or SQE
initiate Restricted Level I, referencing the
nonconformances or observations that the Supplier’s
current controls are not sufficient to ensure
conformance to requirements.
Entry/
Implementation Phase
•
Initiator verbally notifies the supplier (staff level)
they are being placed in Level I and that a confirmation
letter will follow.
•
Initiator sends formal confirmation to the supplier via
a Restricted Shipping Level I Entry letter, addressed to
the supplier’s Top Management.
•
Initiator contacts the supplier (via conference call or
meeting) to:
-
Review the non-conformance that resulted
in the Level I entry.
-
Review and approve the supplier’s
containment process which includes:
o
Data collection utilizing an I-chart.
o
Communication back to Dana (including
frequency).
o
Control of non-conforming product.
-
Review and approve the supplier’s
escalation/reaction plan for the containment activity.
-
Establish boundary samples and/or
specifications for acceptance/rejection of the parts.
-
Establish exit criteria for the Level I.
Default criteria as follows:
o
30 working days of data (from the date of
implementation of permanent corrective action) which
verifies that the normal production controls are
effective for controlling the discrepancies identified
in the Restricted Shipping activity.
o
Documentation showing the root cause was
identified and verified.
o
Documentation indicating the level of
error proofing implemented.
o
Copies of all documentation revised as
required (Control plan, FMEA’s, Process Flow, operator
instructions, etc.)
o
Documentation indicating that every effort
was taken to implement error proofing.
•
Initiator requests the support of the Dana Supplier
Development if the supplier is uncooperative in
implementing Level to our requirements.
•
Supplier does the following:
-
Ensure understanding of the
nonconformance.
-
Return confirmation letter as required.
-
Develop an escalation/action plan.
-
Immediately establish a separate
containment activity area at their location that is
acceptable to Dana.
-
Notify additional Dana Plants that use the
same part, inform them of the nonconformance, and
provide containment activities as necessary.
-
Track breakpoints of nonconforming
material. (Purge pipeline of suspect material, i.e. at
Dana’s facility, in transit and at all storage
locations.)
-
Mark individual parts, material, and
containers, as agreed upon by Dana, to identify parts
certified for production.
-
Provide proper layout and instruction
documents, space and tooling to perform Restricted
Shipping - Level I.
-
Commence the sort activities and display
the results in a public and visible location.
•
Supplier Development does the following:
-
If requested, intervene to support the
initiator if the supplier is uncooperative in
implementing Level I per Dana’s requirements.
-
Notify Purchasing Manager if commercial
intervention is required.
Monitor and Check
Phase
•
Supplier does the following:
-
Perform a redundant 100% inspection of all
suspect non-conforming products per the agreed upon
process and ensure defect free parts/material are
delivered to Dana.
-
Process in a timely manner the corrective
actions requested by Dana.
-
Update all applicable documentation, (i.e.
Process Control Plan, PFMEA, Flow Diagram, and
Standardized work Instructions etc).
-
Document containment data in I-chart
format.
•
Initiator does the following:
-
Monitor supplier’s containment data
(I-chart.)
-
Verify the supplier root cause and
corrective action.
-
Verify the supplier updated all applicable
documented documentation (i.e. Process Control Plan,
PFMEA, Flow Diagram, and Standardized work Instructions
etc).
Verification for
Exit
•
Supplier does the following:
-
Meet the defined exit criteria.
-
Requests exit from Restricted Shipping
Level I and provide supporting documentation and
assessments on performance and corrective actions to the
appropriate Dana representative.
•
Initiator does the following:
-
Verify that the supplier has met all exit
criteria. The Supplier is removed from Level I after all
exit criteria are met and the established time has
expired without further nonconformances at the Dana
Assembly /Manufacturing Facility, or coming out of the
Supplier’s process.
-
Notify the supplier verbally that they
have met the criteria and that they will be removed from
Level 1 upon receipt of the Level 1 exit letter.
-
Issue a Restricted Shipping Level 1 Exit
letter to the supplier for official notification that
they have met the exit criteria.
Initiator
Responsibility:
-
Confirm supplier’s non-conformance and
reviews their quality performance.
-
Verbally notify the supplier’s management
of the non-conformance and entry into Level 1.
-
Communicate Level 1 requirements to the
supplier (including exit criteria.) via conference call
or meeting.
-
Complete appropriate documentation for
formal notification to the supplier.
-
Verify and approve supplier’s Restricted
Shipping plan/process.
-
Monitor supplier’s containment data
(I-chart).
-
Verify supplier’s root cause analysis and
corrective actions.
-
Verify the supplier’s process control
improvements and validation plan/frequency.
-
Verbally notify the supplier’s management
of their removal from Level 1.
-
Complete appropriate documentation for
formal notification of removal from Level 1.
Supplier
Development Responsibility:
-
• If requested, intervene to support the
initiator if the supplier is uncooperative in
implementing Level 1 per Dana’s requirements.
-
Notify Commodity Manager if intervention
is required.
Supplier
Responsibility:
-
Ensure understanding of the
nonconformance.
-
Return confirmation letter as required.
-
Develop an escalation / action plan.
-
Implement a Level I containment activity
to ensure defect free parts/material are properly
identified and delivered to Dana.
-
Notify additional Dana Plants that use the
same part and inform them of the nonconformance.
-
Purge pipeline of suspect material.
-
Determine root cause.
-
Develop, implement, and validate permanent
corrective actions and process controls.
-
Update all applicable documents.
-
Document containment data in I-chart
format.
-
Communicate action plans, inspection
status, and results of problem resolution activities to
Dana in a format and with a frequency agreed to by the
Dana representative.
-
Meet the defined exit criteria.
-
Request exit from Restricted Shipping -
Level I with appropriate supporting documentation.
Restricted
Shipping Level II
Description:
Restricted Shipping Level II)(Description:) Restricted
Shipping is a Dana requirement to a supplier to put in
place a 3rd party redundant inspection process to sort
for a specific nonconformance, while maintaining
Restricted Shipping Level II, and implementing a root
cause problem solving process. The redundant inspection
is in addition to normal controls and Restricted
Shipping Level 1.
Additional Description: The 3rd party or a
Dana representative will perform assessment audits. The
data obtained from the 3rd party redundant inspection
process as well as the audits are critical as both a
measure of the effectiveness of the secondary inspection
process and the corrective actions taken to eliminate
the initial nonconformance.
Criteria for
Application (any of the items below
may be considered):
-
Repeat CAR, SCAR, DMR,& NCMR's
-
Duration, quantity, and/or severity of the
problem
-
Restricted Shipping Level I failures
-
Major Disruptions
-
Quality Problem (i.e. Pass through
defects, Customer complaints, Warranty, etc..)
Deliverables:
-
Certified Material to Assembly Plant
-
I-Chart to demonstrate product quality
(nonconforming vs. quantity checked by a 3rd party)
-
Documented and verified corrective action
-
Revised PCP’s, PMEA, Operator Instructions
as required
-
Restricted Shipping Level II Entry Letter
-
Restricted Shipping Confirmation Reply
Form
-
Restricted Shipping Level II Exit Letter
|
Necessary Inputs: |
|
Source
of Input: |
| Corrective Action Request (CAR, SCAR, DMR, & NCMR)
|
|
Mfg/Assembly Plants |
| Request for entry
into Level II |
|
Mfg./Assembly Plants/SQE |
Resources:
Dana Plant Quality/Reliability Department, Dana Supplier
Quality Engineer, Buyer, supplier, and 3rd Party
Provider
Methodology:
Assessment Phase:
-
Dana Manufacturing/Assembly Plants or SQE
initiates Restricted Shipping Level II, referencing the
non-conformance observations at the supplier, the
supplier’s internal /external data, or other criteria
for application.
-
Re-implementation of Restricted Shipping
Level II due to a repeat nonconformance that requires
3rd Party Register notification, the initiator will
obtain the concurrence of the Dana Supplier Development
Group prior to notifying 3rd Party Register.
Entry/Implementation Phase:
• The
initiator verbally notifies the supplier that:
-
They are being placed on Restricted
Shipping Level II.
-
Containment must be initiated immediately,
in order to protect Dana.
-
Entry letter will follow.
-
Supplier must contract an authorized 3rd
party Level II Provider.
-
Initiator will be holding a kickoff
meeting/conference call.
•
Initiator/SQE sends formal confirmation to the supplier
via a Restricted Shipping Level II Entry letter,
addressed to the supplier’s Top Management.
•
Initiator/SQE and the Supplier agree on 3rd party
provider.
•
Supplier contacts a Restricted Shipping 3rd party and
issues a purchase order for Restricted Shipping Level II
activities within 24 hours of receiving the Level II
letter.
•
Supplier returns confirmation letter.
•
Initiator/SQE and 3rd party provider hold a kickoff
meeting or conference call with the Supplier’s Quality
Manager and Plant Manager to:
-
Review the non-conformance that resulted
in the Level II entry.
-
Review and approve the supplier’s
containment process which includes:
o
Data collection utilizing an I-chart
o
Communication back to Dana (including
frequency)
o
Control of non-conforming product
-
Review 3rd party provider
actions/assessments as required.
-
Review and approve the supplier’s
escalation/reaction plan for the containment activity.
-
Establish boundary samples and/or
specifications for acceptance/rejection of the parts.
-
Establish exit criteria for Level II.
•
Supplier performs a redundant inspection of all suspect
nonconforming products per the agreed upon process to
ensure defect free parts (Level I).
•
Supplier notifies additional Dana Plants that use the
same part, informs them of the nonconformance, and
provides containment activities as necessary.
• The 3rd
Party Provider performs an additional redundant
inspection of all suspect non-conforming products per
the agreed upon process to ensure defect free parts are
delivered to Dana.
• If
applicable, 3rd party Provider Quality Engineer or Dana
SQE reviews the Supplier’s process and quality history,
and completes the Assessment.
•
Initiator/SQE requests the support of the Dana buyer if
the supplier is uncooperative in implementing Level II
and or supplying a PO number for 3rd party provider to
Dana’s requirements.
•
Supplier submits irreversible corrective action plans to
the QS9000/TS16949 registrar for review and/or
assessment and authorizes QS9000/TS16949 registrar to
submit the review and/or assessment findings to Dana.
• Buyer
does the following:
-
If requested, intervene to support the SQE
if the supplier is uncooperative in implementing Level
II and/or supplying a P/O# for 3rd party provider per
Dana’s requirements.
-
Notify Commodity Manager if intervention
is required.
Monitor and Check
Phase:
•
Supplier does the following:
-
Perform a redundant inspection of all
suspect non-conforming products per the agreed upon
process and ensure defect free parts/material are
delivered to Dana.
-
Contracts a 3rd Party Provider, acceptable
to Dana Limited, who performs an additional
redundant inspection of all suspect non-conforming
products per the agreed upon process to ensure defect
free parts are delivered to Dana. The supplier is
responsible for all costs of the Controlled Shipping
third party for the activity.
-
Determine and demonstrate the root cause
to Dana Initiator/SQE
-
Develop, implement and validate the
permanent corrective actions, along with improved
process controls (i.e., error proofing, layered audits,
setup checklists, standardized work, operator training
and certification program, etc.)
-
Document containment data in I-chart
format.
-
Implement lessons learned.
-
Update all applicable documentation, (i.e.
Process Control Plan, PFMEA, Flow Diagram, and
Standardized work Instructions etc.)
-
Communicate the action plan, inspection
status, and results of problem resolution activities to
Dana in a format and with a frequency agreed to by the
Dana representative.
•
Initiator does the following:
-
Monitor supplier’s containment data
(I-chart).
-
Verify the supplier has a documented
process control validation program in place (such as job
setups, setup error proofing, process error proofing,
layered auditing, operator training & certification
etc.)
-
Verify supplier’s root cause analysis and
corrective actions.
Verification for
Exit:
•
Supplier does the following:
-
Meet the defined exit criteria.
-
Requests exit from Restricted Shipping -
Level II and provide supporting documentation and
assessments on performance and corrective actions to the
appropriate Dana representative. (Dana plant
representative will be notified if required.)
•
Initiator does the following:
-
Verify that the supplier has met all exit
criteria. (May be performed by the 3rd party.) The
Supplier is removed from Level II after all exit
criteria are met and the established time has expired
without further non-conformances at the Dana Assembly
/Manufacturing Plant or coming out of the Supplier’s
process.
-
Notify the supplier verbally that they
have met the criteria and that they will be removed from
Level II upon receipt of the Level II exit letter.
-
Issue a Level II exit letter to the
supplier for official notification that they have met
the exit criteria.
Initiator
Responsibility:
• Confirm
supplier’s non-conformance and review their quality
performance.
•
Verbally notify the supplier’s management of the
non-conformance and entry into Level II.
• Verify
and approve supplier’s 3rd party provider selection.
• Hold
kickoff meeting with 3rd party provider and supplier as
specified in the Entry/Implementation phase.
•
Complete appropriate documentation for formal
notification to the supplier.
• Verify
and approve supplier’s Restricted Shipping plan/process.
• Monitor
supplier’s containment data (I-chart).
• Verify
supplier’s root cause analysis and corrective actions.
• Verify
the supplier’s process control improvements and
validation plan/frequency.
•
Verbally notify the supplier’s management of their
removal from Level II.
•
Complete and distribute the appropriate documentation
for formal notification of removal from Level II.
Supplier
Responsibility
• Ensure
understanding of the nonconformance.
• Develop
an escalation / action plan.
• Contact
and issue a purchase order to the Restricted Shipping
3rd party for Controlled Shipping
-
Level II activities. The supplier is
responsible for all costs of the Controlled Shipping
third party for the activity.
• Return
confirmation letter.
•
Implement a Level II containment activity to ensure
defect free parts/material are properly identified and
delivered to Dana.
• Purge
pipeline of suspect material.
• Notify
additional Dana Plants that use the same part and inform
them of the nonconformance.
• Submits
irreversible corrective action plans to the ISO
9001:2000/TS16949 registrar for review and/or assessment
and authorizes ISO 9001:2000/TS16949 registrar to submit
the review and/or assessment findings to Dana.
•
Authorize QS9000/TS16949 registrar to submit the review
and/or assessment findings to the Dana.
•
Determine root cause.
•
Develop, implement, and validate permanent corrective
actions and process controls.
• Update
all applicable documents.
•
Document containment data in I-chart format.
•
Communicate action plans, inspection status, and results
of problem resolution activities to Dana in a format and
with a frequency agreed to by the Dana representative.
• Satisfy
all additional requests noted on the Level II Entry
Letter and/or communicated during the Kick off meeting.
• Meet
the defined exit criteria.
• Request
exit from Restricted Shipping - Level II with
appropriate supporting documentation.
Buyer
Responsibility:
•
Intervene to support the Initiator/SQE if the supplier
is uncooperative in implementing Level II per Dana’s
requirements.
• Notify
Commodity Manager if intervention is required.
3rd Party Responsibility:
•
Participate/Lead the Level II Kick off meeting.
• Supply
the required/agreed upon resources to perform the Level
II activity.
• Perform
Level II activity as contracted.
• Set up
and verify conformance for all Level II activity.
• Supply
inspection results (I-chart) as required/requested.
•
Verification that the Supplier’s Root Cause, Corrective
Actions, Process Controls, Process Documentation is
updated and complete.
• Supply
required documentation to the Dana Initiator/SQE to meet
the Level II requirements (as applicable).
V1.5